The Black Death Essay - 2037 Words

In the middle of the fourteenth century, disaster struck Europe. A ravaging pestilence spread at an alarming rate through city and countryside alike. Beginning as a tiny spark in Genoa, the wildfire that was the Black Death enveloped nearly all of Europe, from Italy to Britain, in a span of about three years (C. Kohn, 25). Up to 38 million lives were claimed in less than a decade, distinguishing the Black Death one of the worst pandemics in human history (C. Kohn, 25). The disease behind this catastrophe has seldom been rivaled by another. But what was this disease? Many scientists and historical scholars believe this disaster to be the work of the bubonic plague, a deadly infectious disease caused by the bacteria Yersinia pestis or Y.†¦show more content†¦Records of the plague during this time period often recount tales of men falling ill and dying within a three or four day period (F. Cantor, 13). This short, rapid progression of the disease does not lend itself to the mul tiphasic course of the bubonic plague. Though these accounts are rivaled by tales describing a disease decently matching the bubonic plague, there are enough of these countering records to question the true identity of the Black Death. Symptoms were inconsistent from case to case. Some died of internal bleeding and without respiratory infection (Cross Giblin, 12), some without fever, and others without welts or buboes (F. Cantor, 14). Though some historians dismiss these statistics, blaming the inaccuracy and ineptitude of medieval doctors during this period, others are skeptical. Wild theories began to surface, some more credible than others. Bacillus anthracis, or anthrax, is featured in one of the more widely accepted theories. The likelihood of anthrax is bolstered by the circumstances of this time period. In the years preceding the plague, deforestation was peaking in Europe. Farmers cleared acres upon acres of land to expand their cattle ranches (F. Cantor, 14). Though this deforestation diminished the game bird population greatly, the Europeans’ passion for red meat did not dwindle. Sheep and cattle consumption was culminating at this point (F. Cantor, 14). Edward I. Thompson, a professor at the University of Toronto, found that meat fromShow MoreRelatedThe Black Of Black Death939 Words   |  4 Pageshistory few events seem as cataclysmic as the Black Death. The Black Death was actually one of the most deadly pandemics in human history. This awful pandemics most devastating time in Europe was between 1348 and 1350. According to some estimates it wiped out at least two-thirds of Europe’s population. A Malmesbury monk from Wiltshire wrote that, â€Å"Over England as a whole a fifth og men, women and children were carried to the grave.† (James â€Å"Black Death: The lasting impact†) Many epidemiologists stillRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1148 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Death, one of the greatest natural disaster to hit Europe thus causing the death of many people in the most horrific manner and cause the end of feudalism. This was a disaster that affected one third of the European continent and also one that no one was prepared to face. It killed more people than during a war and it impacted simple lives of people, their culture, religion and the economy as a whole. The origin of The Black Death has several explanations. Some people said The Black DeathRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death905 Words   |  4 Pagesgrew were dying. On the wake of these seven distressing years of weather and famine was the greatest plague of all times, The Black Death. In 1347 AD, The Black Death began spreading throughout Western Europe. Over the time span of three years, the widespread epidemic killed one third of the population in Europe with pretty near twenty five million people dead. The Black Death killed many more Europeans than any other endemic or war up to that time, vastly impacting the Church, the people, and the economyRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death1380 Words   |  6 PagesThe Black Death was a very important time in history and, while devastating, it led to many advances in medicine due to the mass spread of a new deadly disease. The 14th Century encompassed the time period of January 1, 1301 to December 31, 1400. When this disease struc k, Ole J. Benedictow calculates that it killed about 50 million people in Europe alone, which was about 60% of Europe’s population at the time. That being said, the Black Death, often referred to as the Bubonic Plague, clocked inRead MoreThe Death Of The Black Death2017 Words   |  9 PagesThe Black Death The pandemic known to history as the Black Death was one of the world’s worst natural disasters in history. It was a critical time for many as the plague hit Europe and â€Å"devastated the Western world from 1347 to 1351, killing 25%-50% of Europe’s population and causing or accelerating marked political, economic, social, and cultural changes.† The plague made an unforgettable impact on the history of the West. It is believed to have originated somewhere in the steppes of central AsiaRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse l iving conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1386 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and terrifying symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch theRead MoreThe Black Death1349 Words   |  6 Pagesatrocious and it made the perfect place for Yersinia Pestis to thrive. Yersinia Pestis is the virus responsible for the Black Death, a deadly disease that rapidly powered through Europe, killing nearly all of the people in its way. The Black Death had a lot of gruesome and scary symptoms that made bystanders sick just watching. Certain people were more likely to acquire the Black Death than others. Since peasants had worse living conditions than the nobility, they were far more likely to catch the PlagueRead MoreThe Black Death831 Words   |  4 PagesTHE BLACK DEATH! What Is The Black Death? The Black Death is a disease that went on for over 5 years. It also spread around a wide range of places! It killled and harmed thousands upon thousands of people and had no mercy. If you were to sadly catch the Black Death, you would DEFINITELY die and there was many cures and causes however none of the causes actually worked also all of causes were thought to be a punishment from God. Once you knew you had the Black DeathRead MoreThe Black Death1203 Words   |  5 PagesWhat were the short term and long term impacts of the Black Death on Medieval society? The Black Death is one of the most fatal diseases in human history and took its peak in Europe from 1348 to 1350. Half of Europe’s population was wiped out due to this disease and the short and long term impacts greatly affected the structure of Medieval Society. The Black Death or otherwise known as the plague was thought to have begun in Central Asia, which spread down the Silk Road and eventually to Europe

Recommendation of Advertising - 1903 Words

Recommendation of  ¡Ã‚ °Got Milk? ¡Ã‚ ± Ad for Application in South Korea I. Recommendations and Summary of Analysis To appeal to a Korean audience, the facial expression and the gestures of a model should be changed as the model hold a cup of milk, and make a smile. The  ¡Ã‚ °Got Milk? ¡Ã‚ ± ad is one of the typical masculine and low context American culture ads. Angelina Jolie ¡Ã‚ ¯s facial expression and gestures are very aggressive, tough, and masculine. The ad entitles  ¡Ã‚ °Got milk? ¡Ã‚ ± which is a very direct way of approaching consumers. Although American culture is built as directness, the Koreans are more concerned with cooperative behavior in the means of indirect communication. The Koreans value quality of life more than the Americans as they accept†¦show more content†¦For a low power distance country such as America, this would be acceptable. However, it would not acceptable in Korean culture where respect for authority and hierarchy is emphasized. Second, the problem is about the individualism that has shown in advertising. There is only one individual in the ad. As an individualistic culture, the American view as it is normal. However, as a collectivist culture, such as in Korea, group work is very important. Therefore, an individualistic  ¡Ã‚ °Got milk? ¡Ã‚ ± ad would not get recognized in Korea. The last problem is about the clothing of the model. Because Americans are open to personal choices and creativity, the Americans would accept the model ¡Ã‚ ¯s clothing in general. However, the Korean culture is very conservative and prefers clear rules and conformity. The Koreans would expect appropriate for the milk ad, and therefore, the flashy and gaudy clothing of the model would make Koreans bemused. III. Change the Facial Expression and Gesture of the Model Angelina Jolie in the ad gives very aggressive, combative, and strong facial expression with tough, masculine gesture. Such facial expressions and gestures are acceptable in America because of American culture being low context and masculine. The character possesses a charisma like a general by looking at some distance in the ad. This would appeal to Americans because of the directness of the ambience as a whole.Show MoreRelatedPlanning an Advertising Campaign671 Words   |  3 PagesThe Flamingo Grill is an upscale restaurant located in St. Petersburg, Florida. To help plan an advertising campaign for the coming season, Flamingos management team hired the advertising firm of Haskell Johnson (HJ). The management team requested HJs recommendation concerning how the advertising budget should be distributed across television, radio, and newspaper advertisements. The budget has been set at $279,000. In a meeting with Flamingos management team, HJ consultants provided theRead MoreEssay on Flamingo Grill674 Words   |  3 PagesCase Problem 1 Planning An Advertising Campaign The Flamingo Grill is an upscale restaurant located in St. Petersburg, Florida. To help plan an advertising campaign for the coming season, Flamingos management team hired the ad ­vertising firm of Haskell Johnson (HJ). The management team requested HJs recom ­mendation concerning how the advertising budget should be distributed across television, radio, and newspaper advertisements. The budget has been set at $279,000. In a meeting with FlamingosRead MoreHart Venture Capital - Quantitative Analyses1225 Words   |  5 Pagesamounts and the net present value for partial funding of the Market Analysis project would be computed in the same manner. Managerial Report Perform an analysis of HVC’s investment problem and prepare a report that presents your findings and recommendations. 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Maori Folk Art Ta Moko Essay Example For Students

Maori Folk Art: Ta Moko Essay I always had interest in fascinating culture of indigenous people of New Zealand, Maori. Maori are Polynesians and make up 15% of the population, filling the country with their own unique culture. The folk art of Maori is exciting and I am particularly impressed by the tradition of carving the meaningful tattoos on the various body parts. These tattoos are called â€Å"Ta Moko†. The origin of Ta Moko believed to derive from the legend of Mataora. Mataora was a young warrior of Maori who fell in love with princess of the underworld. Princess came above to marry Mataora but he treated her badly. She left back to underworld and Mataora, full of guilt, came to her relatives begging for forgiveness. Princesss father forgave him and taught him the art of Ta Moko (Zealand Tattoo, 2015). This might not be the actual origin of Ta Moko but it is part of oral folklore of Maori tribe. Every tattoo has a special message about the wearer, his family and the tribe he belongs to. In my opinion the most unusual about Ta Moko was that these tattoos were also carved onto face. For Maori tribe face was the most sacred part and therefore tattooing it was a significant event for a young Maori. Most of Maori get their first tattoo when they move to adulthood phase. Men had full face and particular body parts tattooed (e. g. back, buttocks, legs), while women tattooed only chin and the nostrils. The master who makes Ta Moko is called â€Å"Tohunga†, which can be translated to specialist of moko. These people got a lot of respect from the tribe and were seen as tapu, which means holy and untouchable. The ritual of tattooing was really sacred and therefore there were number of rules around it. The process supposed to be accompanied with spiritual music, dancing and singing. (Zealand Tattoo, 2015). The European population dramatically outnumbered Maori by the early 1900’s. By the 1950’s the art of Ta Moko had a drastic decline. In my opinion, the decline of this form of folk art happened due to Maori assimilation into European culture. However, in the late 1990’s Ta Moko gained back the popularity not only with Maori people but with non-Maori, foreigners too. Nowadays, the original Maori tattoos are changing and people adding their own messages that have meaning to them. I think that these tribal tattoos came back due to Maori people searching for their identity. The late 1990’s and early 2000’s had first debut of the films dedicated to Maori culture in the history: â€Å"Once Were Warriors† and â€Å"Whale Riders†. Both of the films show how assimilated Maori families live in the Europeanized New Zealand. They speak English language, listen to songs in English and do not know where they truly belong. In my opinion most of the Maori felt the same way: lost in their own identity. Which culture did they belong to? They already were part of modern New Zealand but at the same time they could not forget that they used to be warriors and indigenous people of this land. That was the time they got back to their roots and at the same time implementing their old traditions into the modern life. Ta Moko tattooing was back but in a milder way as I think it is hard to live nowadays with a face covered in tattoos. There are still Maori people left who live the way indigenous tribe used to live, following the traditions, but most of them are elderly people. The use of Ta Moko by non-Maori people is concerning as they make changes in design and methods. Therefore, Maori practitioners established organization called â€Å"Te Uhi a Mataora†. They are trying to stop the modernization of Ta Moko as it is a sacred cultural symbol. I find Ta Moko tattooing tradition as way of Maori tribes to express their cultural heritage. As I said before these tattoos show the most important things about wearer’s life. .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .postImageUrl , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:hover , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:visited , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:active { border:0!important; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:active , .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926 .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc35bc8af4a3bb167d08675bc29ca4926:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hypochondriasis EssayIf I compare Ta Moko to my culture (Kazakhstan), I would say that they could be similar to the ornaments in our traditional tent, called yurt. The ornaments inside the yurt showed the story of the owner’s family. I do not think that Ta Moko and yurts are completely similar but both of them are mean of self-identification. Generally, tattooing was and is common in small tribes and indigenous cultures. In ancient Egypt tattooing was used for medical and healing purposes. In India tattoos were used to divide Hindu people into casts. Also, I had encountered meeting an old Pilipino lady while I was staying in Manila. She told me that women in her tribe got tattoos to use them as clothes. That was surprising, as I never heard of this usage of tattoos. I think it is captivating to observe how at the first sight incomprehensible lines, circles and letters begin to get a meaningful form as you start exploring the culture of the tribe. Not only the shape but also the place where the tattoo was made, will give you more information about the message behind it. Maori also had other traditions that created folk art such as: wood carving, kapa haka (dance performance) etc. Nowadays, we have a problem of a slow disappearance of small nations/tribes/cultures’ traditional folk art. I think we need to have respect for them by understanding that these are part of their personal identities and we should not try to modify it or make use of it. The younger generation who inherit the traditions of the indigenous culture need to be taught and recognize their roots to shelter the feeling of belonging and pride into themselves.

Research Paper on Ultrasound Essay Example

Research Paper on Ultrasound Essay Ultrasound is a kind of sound which human ear can not hear. Nevertheless, when ultrasound is of high concentration, it can be extremely harmful for human health. Today ultrasound is used for different purposes. First of all, it is the field of aviation. Modern planes are constructed in such a way to fly very fast, faster than sound. Technology which manages to defeat the speed of sound is used in space engineering, when scientists and engineers construct ultrasound space aircraft which manage to fly extremely fast and deliver space ships and people into the open space. Ultrasound is also used in medicine. The main purpose of ultrasound here is to detect various injuries of the organism without surgery operations. Moreover, it is used to detect and analyze the stage and complexity of cancer. Ultrasound technology enables to do it very effectively. Besides, ultrasound is used to detect the gender of a baby, because young parents are always interested in it. The method is safe enough not to cause any harm for a baby. Although, ultrasound has a wide usage and is an important question for research, many people do not know anything about it. Research paper writing on the topic of ultrasound is quite a popular assignment for students who study sciences, because there is a great possibility to find new fields of usage of ultrasound, so constant research on the topic is conducted all over the world. A successful research paper on ultrasound should be informative, logical and interesting. One should present the definition of the term, and provide a detailed description of the phenomenon, explaining its nature, qualities and effects. The paper should be well-organized in order to give to the reader the image and at least basic knowledge on ultrasound and its usage in various fields of human life. We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Ultrasound specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Ultrasound specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Research Paper on Ultrasound specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Writing a research paper can become a big problem for every inexperienced student. It is really problematic to compose a professional paper on such a difficult topic and analyze it from all sides. The best way to learn to write a good paper is to read several free sample research papers on ultrasound tech in the Internet. If one manages to find a successful model of a research paper in the web, it will be a valuable experience for him, because he will improve his knowledge on the question and develop his writing skills. Every free example research paper on ultrasound technician is a good writing assistance, because having read such a paper, one learns to compose and format the paper professionally, and present and analyze data properly. At EssayLib.com custom writing service you can buy a custom research paper on Ultrasound topics. Your research paper will be written from scratch. We hire top-rated Ph.D. and Master’s writers only to provide students with professional research paper assistance at affordable rates. Each customer will get a non-plagiarized paper with timely delivery. Just visit our website and fill in the order form with all paper details: Enjoy our professional research paper writing service!